Peter's Apostleship: His Apostleship was commanded by Jesus Christ along with the other eleven disciples before Paul. Peter and heaven: Peter taught that Israel would receive the kingdom on earth (Luke 9:2Luke 9:62 Peter 1:11Acts 2:30). Peter's gospel faded away as Israel was diminished, and is not the gospel that is preached today. They would, however, say some statements have full divine authority. douge If Paul preached the same gospel why would he have to communicate it to them? Paul was there for at least two years as a prisoner; and Peter may have resided for twelve months within its walls. August 20, 2020 in Theology. Indeed, Peter looks upon Paul as a brotherand ever further stillPaul is a beloved brother. Paul in his epistles reveal the mysteries and doctrine for the church today. Paul had little contact with the apostles or with the Jerusalem church leaders, especially in the early years after his conversion (Galatians 1:17-19). Peter preached to Israel repentance and baptism for the remission of sins (Acts 2:38). Separate, but equal, was simply not good enough. Those who believed their gospels are in Christ. (2) Peters words indicate he wants us to regard Paul as more than a mere teacher: Paul is an apostle like he and the other disciples (or apostles) chosen by our Lord. 1. Peter was primarily the Apostle to Israel (Galatians 2:8). Peter's gospel faded away as Israel was diminished and is not the gospel that is preached today. They rejoiced at the report Paul gave of his ministry among the Gentiles (verse 19), but they were very quick to turn the subject to the concerns of the more legalistic brethren, based upon false reports of his teaching and ministry (verses 20-21). Yes my dear loved sister this is true . When he and Barnabas did go up to Jerusalem after 14 years, they took Titus with them. Paul's gospel: Paul taught the gospel of the uncircumcision (Galatians 2:7). The next principle will suggest how God deals with the fallibility of men, including prominent church leaders. The difference between PETER and PAUL. Saint Paul, Martyr and Apostle to the Gentiles, pray for us! Both Peter and Paul were ordained of God to preach the gospel. When the tomb was empty, Peter physically entered the tomb to confirm this fact (John 20). Here are the comparisons and contrasts of the Apostle Paul: A. Copyright 1999-2022 Worthy Christian Forums - A division of Worthy Ministries. We will also see that Paul profoundly influenced not only Peter but the rest of the apostles as well, and that his ministry played a major role in the definition and declaration of the gospel from New Testament days until now. This decision sanctioned segregated schools, so long as the schools were equal. It was finally struck down by a 1954 ruling of the high court (Brown v. the School Board of Topeka). Seek the LORD and encourage others to do so. In our text, Peter says only a few words about Paul, but I can assure you they are but the tip of the iceberg. Peter preached that the resurrection of Christ gave Israel assurance of that coming kingdom because Christ was raised to sit on the throne of David in that prophetic kingdom (, Paul and the resurrection: Paul taught that Christ was risen for our justification (, Peter and works: Peter preached works as necessary for salvation in order to enter the kingdom (Acts 10:35, ). And you will notice here the order of the two apostles to the Gentiles is listed in the reverse: Barnabas and Paul. This is also the order of the two names in verse 25, part of the text of the letter the Council sent out to the Gentile churches. Both Peter and Paul were ordained of God to preach the gospel. Peter could remember Jesus as a teacher and a . The Jews thought that being Jews made them better than Gentiles. Even in Acts this principle of plurality is evident in the partnered ministry of Peter and John, and later in the ministries of Paul and Barnabas and their missionary teams. Nevertheless. The apostles understood their primary calling to be prayer and the ministry of the word (6:4). I fear the distinction of Peter as the apostle to the circumcision and Paul as the apostle to the Gentiles is equivalent to the Supreme Court decision which established what has become known as the policy of separate but equal (Plessy v. Ferguson, 1898). Did Paul and Peter preach the same gospel? These men are both in agreement in what they have written on many matters. From the very beginning, tt was obvious that Peter would play a key role in the Gospels and a key role as a disciple of our Lord (see John 1:42). Paul and heaven: Paul taught the church seated with Christ in heavenly places (Ephesians 2:6). No one member of the church should dare think of himself independently of the rest of the church (1 Corinthians 12:12-21). There are dozens of reasons it is important to know the difference of Peter and Paul's ministries. Peters] teaching. Do Those Who Commit Suicide Go To Hell? From what we read, it didn't seem to adversely affect the work that they were doing. And he is rebuked by Paul for doing so. Indeed, they have a very clear purpose. By There is only one gospel in the Bible. Paul taught salvation to all freely by faith in Christ apart from the covenants of Israel, and apart from keeping the law (, Peter and the resurrection: Peter preached the gospel of the circumcision (, ). Bob was born and raised in a Christian home i More, Getting Spiritually Fit 1 ( Corinthians 9:24-27), Steps to Biblical Reconciliation (Luke 17:1-4; 2 Corinthians 5:15-21). It was through the zeal of a few noble saints who could not keep the faith to themselves: 19 So then those who were scattered because of the persecution that arose in connection with Stephen made their way to Phoenicia and Cyprus and Antioch, speaking the word to no one except to Jews alone. Biblical revelation is both progressive (sequentially revealed over a long period of time) and plural (multiple authors). Paul's gospel: Paul taught the gospel of the uncircumcision (Galatians 2:7). Back John 19:25-27. Peter was from Galilee, in modern-day Israel. Paul's Apostleship: Paul was persecuting the church of God before being converted. He is prac-ticed in analysis and argument. Copyright 1999-2022 Worthy Christian Forums - A division of Worthy Ministries. Their presence is somehow always lingering in Jerusalem in particular, but also even in the Gentile churches. Peter and works: Peter preached works as necessary for salvation in order to enter the kingdom (Acts 10:351 Peter 1:151 Peter 2:92 Peter 1:10-11). Below are the differences between the gospels and Apostleship's of Peter and Paul. by. Peter and the resurrection: Peter preached the gospel of the circumcision (Galatians 2:7). Occasionally, a Christian leader loses sight of the principles of plurality and accountability and may say, I get my orders from God. This very pious sounding statement flies in the very face of Scripture. They thus charged the congregation of believers to select seven men of high character and ability who would oversee this matter, leaving the apostles free to devote themselves to the priority they had been given. Three times in the Book of Acts Sauls conversion is reported: the first time in the third person (Acts 9), the second and third times in the first person (Acts 22, 26). A rift develops between these two factions of Judaism in Acts 6 due to the perception at least that the Hellenistic Jewish widows were getting second-class treatment compared to the native Hebrew widows (Acts 6:1). How much weight did Paul carry among these Jerusalem Jewish saints? Below are the six major issues of distinction between what Peter taught and what Paul taught. They should be biblically and doctrinally right. Peter serves as a chief eyewitness. Paul had been a fierce persecutor of Christians, consenting to the martyrdom of many. Peter and Paul did not preach the same gospel messages. His contacts with them were few and far between and of short duration. Paul writes just as also Peter has written. Paul was from Tarsus, in modern-day Turkey. Both Abraham and David were justified by faith and not by works ( Rom. How dare Peter preach to the Gentiles and share salvation with them! But even when they reluctantly acknowledged the truth, only a handful of unknown Hellenistic Jews actually shared their faith with Gentiles (Acts 11:19-21). But it was not said that this was necessary for salvation, as had been previously demanded. Yes, the Gentiles were limited in the law keepingthese Gentiles are not in the body of Christ, they are part of the remnant of Israel. What else could our Lord have meant by these words: But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be My witnesses both in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and even to the remotest part of the earth (Acts 1:8). Paul and John represent the two most distinctive types of apostolic doctrine. Copyright EpicPew. Our contention is that the Peter of the gospels is the author of both 1 and 2 Peter. Paul in his epistles reveal the mysteries and doctrine for the church today. And paul , whose habit in every city was to visit JEWISH synagogues with gospel too . Paul preaches the gospel by which we are saved today. The Law saves no one by law-keeping but condemns Jew and Gentile alike. No need to go further in the op/ it is a false teaching and is part of many many other false teachings. I believe the apostles did the right thing. Just as the principle of plurality means no one individuals authority is absolute, no ones submission is absolute either. I don't know how long its goin. - Catholicism Coffee | Catholicism Coffee 500 Apologies, but something went wrong on our end. Israel would rule and reign with Jesus for a thousand year period (Revelation 20:6). And Paul had to say, "Excuse me, Buddy. Paul preaches the gospel by which we are saved today. Below are the differences between the gospels and Apostleship's of Peter and Paul. Paul in his epistles reveal the mysteries and doctrine for the church today. Philip then was directed to witness to the Ethiopian eunuch, bringing about an ever wider spread of the gospelthis time to a man who was clearly a Gentile God-fearer. God has practiced this separation of powers in both the Old and New Testaments. Peter and the other Galilean disciples were not a part of the Jewish religious hierarchy; Paul was one of the most devout, the most dedicated, the most prominent and the most promising leaders of the Pharisees. Some say, I cannot understand how a God of love would condemn anyone to hell. What they really mean is: I dont want to believe in a literal hell. Where the gospel or other fundamental doctrines are not compromised and Christian morality is not adversely affected, differences over minor areas of truth should not be allowed to divide or undermine Christian unity (see Romans 14; Philippians 3:15; Titus 3:9). But we are not told to accept everything a leader says or does simply because they are a leader. What SHE said . And yet the apostles were not those on the cutting edge of evangelism, especially among the non-Jews (i.e. 1 Corinthians 15:1-4 - "Now I would remind you, brothers, of the gospel I preached to you, which you received, in which you stand, and by which you are being saved, if you hold fast to the word I preached to you unless you believed in vain. Promise of an heavenly position in Gods universal dominion. But it is ironic that the apostles were not on the cutting edge of fulfilling the Great Commission. Paul's feelings about the attack on his authority and the gospel are reflected in his pejorative choice of words to describe the situation in Galatia. Peter was primarily the Apostle to Israel (Galatians 2:8). Yes, Paul was very defensive regarding his apostleship. Paul in his epistles reveal the mysteries and doctrine for the church today. This principle is derived not only from the history of Peter and Paul outlined previously, but from these words of Peter in our text: 15 Just as also our beloved brother Paul, according to the wisdom given him, wrote to you, 16 as also in all his letters, speaking in them of these things, in which are some things hard to understand, which the untaught and unstable distort, as they do also the rest of the Scriptures, to their own destruction (emphasis mine). Robert L. (Bob)Deffinbaugh graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary with his Th.M. Peter's gospel faded away as Israel was diminished, and is not the gospel that is preached today. Paul was right in his teaching in Ephesians 2 and 3. So far as Lukes account is concerned, the first missionary journey was completely independent of the church in Jerusalem. Man, Oh Man, Catechism in a Year Podcast is Right Around the Corner! Only after Gentile saints came to faith (no thanks to the Jerusalem Jews and even the apostles, save Peter) did the apostles respond by sending Barnabas to Antioch (Acts 11:22-26). Surely the fact that Peter endorsed Pauls epistles as Scripture lends weight to their recognition as such by the church. Not only is the recognition of a certain work of Scripture a matter for a plurality, but its interpretation also calls for plurality. Peter's gospel faded away as Israel was diminished, and is not the gospel that is preached today. There were the two audiences, each requiring a special approach by the preacher, but there were not two gospels. The Jews can claim no merit, they can take no credit, with respect to their salvation, and thus they are no better than Gentile saints. Both Apostles Paul and Peter were appointed by God to . Israel under the old covenant promises was promised to be a holy nation and a kingdom of kings and priests to rule over the Gentile nations with Christ (Revelation 1:6 Exodus 19:6 Revelation 5:10). Peter and the other disciples were Galileans who naturally tended toward provincialism. When the Jewish church leaders in Jerusalem (which had to include some of the apostles, directly or indirectly) heard of Peters actions regarding Cornelius and the salvation of these Gentiles, they did not rejoicethey were incensed. After his conversion Paul was given revelations from the Lord Jesus Christ; Paul did not learn from any man including the twelve Apostles (, ). Here Jesus words in Matthew 23:1-3 come into focus, and here Pauls obedience to the council given him in Acts 21 makes sense. 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