The history of West Africa has been divided into its prehistory the Iron Age in Africa the major polities flourishing the colonial period and finally the post-independence era in which the current nations were formed. Colonialism also introduced modern medicine and education to many regions of the globe. The edge of the African plateau in Southern Africa, where the feature is especially pronounced, is known as the Great _____. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Colonization and Conflict The division of Africa, the last continent to be so carved up, was essentially a product of the new imperialism, vividly highlighting its essential features. However, around 5,500 years ago there was a sudden shift in climate in northern Africa leading to rapid acidification of the area. c) Central African Republic Which is the correct statement about South Africa? The second feature of the new imperialism was also strongly evident. 49) The Kalahari Desert is found in the central part of The Congo. What are health savings accounts (HSAs)? These include Britain, France, Spain, the Netherlands, Portugal, as well as Germany. But Britains interests were perhaps even more pressing because the Suez Canal was a strategic link to its empire and its other Eastern trade and colonial interests. Use the rules for the order of operations. What did West Africa have in common with East Africa? a) Italy a) Namibia Which two colonies dominated west Africa. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Imperialism is a policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonisation, use of military force, or other means. e) Nigeria, 24) The ethnic group exerting the most control in Kenya is the________________. Italy, as well as France and England, had loaned large sums to the ruling beys of Tunisia to help loosen that countrys ties with Turkey. By the end of the 1870s France and Britain, therefore, were already on the march in western Africa. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The name Tanzania derives from the merger of Tanganyika and Zanzibar. e) Gabon. b. Many countries in Latin America, Africa, and Asia view the war in Ukraine through a different lens than the West. Many of these current borders cut across traditional tribal lands, migratory and nomadic routes. The first part has eight chapters, while the remaining four chapters are in the second part. On the Niger, British interests were first maintained by an amalgamation of trading companies formed in 1879 by Sir George Goldie to combat French commercial competition. square kilometers of African territory. Following the Second World War, colonial governments began to introduce significant reforms to prepare Africans for self-government. 101) The southern part of Subsaharan Africa is more Islamic than the north. d) Ghana Which of the following countries was established by former American slaves? France was the one European nation that had established a major beachhead in Islmic North Africa before the 1880s. c) Zimbabwe a) have both driven out their Hutu populations They devised what they called Indirect Rule to administer their colonies. a) the Zambezi River c. zone of maturity. Early history in West Africa included a number of prominent regional powers that dominated different parts of both the coast and . The only country in West Africa that is fully Islamic is Burkina Faso. African Republic. e) Tanzania, 45) Most countries in the African Transition Zone have a ____ population in the north and a _____ population in the south. In addition, settler rule was practiced in Kenya, a British colony in East Africa. Zambia, Sierra Leone, and Malawi were all British colonies. The resulting settlements completed the European partition of North Africa: France obtained the lions share of Morocco; in return, Germany received a large part of the French Congo; Italy was given the green light for its war with Turkey over control of Tripoli, the first step in its eventual acquisition of Libya; and Spain was enabled to extend its Ro de Oro protectorate to the southern frontier of Morocco. a) Saudi Arabia Only a few of these republics, like Tatarstan, have a historical record of . France, occupied with war in Tunisia and with internal political problems, did not participate in the military intervention to suppress the revolt. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The Shangaan were a mixture of Nguni (a language group which includes Swazi, Zulu and Xhosa), and Tsonga speakers (Ronga, Ndzawu, Shona, Chopi tribes), which Soshangane conquered and subjugated. It contains significant untapped petroleum reserves. c) surrounded by South Africa d) Tanganyika e) Central African Republic, 31) The capital of The Congo is ____________. -Climatically, South Africa is Africa's only true temperate-zone country. Which of the following countries is the home of the Shona and Ndebele tribes where whites have been expelled by government-backed squatters seeking their land? a) Hutu 103) Given the importance of subsistence farming in this realm, the Green Revolution had a great impact here. In the Latin American city model, the elite residential sector contains the: a. commercial/industrial spine. All along the coast, in fact, the traditional African political order was becoming ineffective in the face of European economic and social pressures. Which of the following is located in the African transition zone? Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? e) Ethiopia, 27) Which of the following is a lingua franca in much of eastern Africa? Tanzania and Uganda, Continue Learning about Movies & Television. A map, published in Portugal in 1623, showing a representation of Africa as understood by colonizers. The Germans had two territories in West AfricaTogo and Kameroon. The Great Bantu Migration spread from north to south. Which European country was the last to give up its African colonies? The upper basin of the Niger River has been an area of far greater cultural development over time than its coastal delta region. Initially, therefore, the French had much more incentive for expansion than the British. Britain and France 84) The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone. d) Tanzania The population is of Malay-Polynesian origin. a) Green Revolution crop varieties It would go on to annex Korea and Manchuria, and then seize much of Asia during World War II. d) Cameroon 2) Which of the following is associated with the concept of continental drift? Which is the first West African state to gain its independence? c) Swahili e) were former French colonies, 30) Which of the following countries is not located in Equatorial Africa? b) It contains significant untapped petroleum reserves. a) The Congo b) Togo Find the answers. c) Niger Frances advance inland from these southern coasts was subsidiary, however, to the main thrust, which was eastward from the Sngal region through the Sudan. The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone. a) Nigeria 7) West Africa showed a high degree of regional complementarity between ____________. With wealth gained from vast herds of livestock, natural resources such as salt and gold, and control of trade routes, several states were able to . The tension created by Germany led to an international conference at Algeciras (1906), which produced a short-lived compromise, including recognition of Frances paramount interest, Spanish participation in policing Morocco, and an open door for the countrys economic penetration by other nations. Of the following, which European country was the last to give up its African colonies? Its opening has commonly been taken to be either the French reaction to the British occupation of Egypt in 1882 or the Congo basin rivalry between agents of France and of Leopold II of the Belgians that led to the Berlin West Africa Conference of 188485, both of which are seen as being exploited by Bismarck for purposes of his European policy. c) the Netherlands d) periodic c) Kenya The war in Ukraine is seen by the Global South as mainly about the future of Europe rather than the future of the entire world. Nigerias old capital of Lagos was situated within the culture area of the people known as the: Which of the following countries is the home of the Shona and Ndebele tribes where whites have been expelled by government-backed squatters seeking thier land? Due to Africas difficult agricultrual environment, numerous environmental hazards, diseases and periodic food shortages, the continents population growth rate is below the worldwide average. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Which of the following states was not a colony of France prior to its independence? most being appropriated by the colonial power - were negated by fluctuations in the world market for those crops. e) sedentary/nomadic, 46) Which of the following declared itself independent in 1990s and yet is part of the failed state known as Somalia? b) Yoruba c) Boers Transitional zones are especially prone to changes in climate. In Egypt, inter-imperialist rivalry, mainly between Great Britain and France, reached back to the early 19th century but was intensified under the circumstances of the new imperialism and the construction of the Suez Canal. Second, the importance of domination of the Mediterranean increased significantly after the Suez Canal was opened in 1869. e) Benin, 40) This West African country borders Liberia, is a former French colony, and built a Roman Catholic basilica in Yamoussoukro to rival St. Peter's in Rome: An unstable situation was developing in which the European traders were likely to call for further intervention and support from their governments, and especially so if the terms of trade were to turn against them. Before independence, the modern state of The Congo was a colony of: South Africas cities almost stopped growing during the period of apartheid. Italy the Netherlands Belgium Portugal Germany Portugal Which country has the largest population in Africa? 73) Equatorial Africa is the most developed region of the realm. By 1896 they had linked up with the troops that had conquered Dahomey (189394) to threaten the lower Niger territories which British traders had penetrated from the delta. Nigerias dominant export commodity, produced in large quantities, is _____. b) an independent country facing the Indian Ocean The principal effect of the new forces stemming from domestic power rivalries in Europe itselfthe most dramatic of which was the appearance in 1884 of the German flag on the Togoland coast, between the Gold Coast and Dahomey, and in the Cameroonswas to intensify and to accelerate existing French and British tendencies to exert their political and military authority at the expense of traditional African rulers. d) Tutsi The capital of The Congo, called Leopoldville in colonial times, is _____. The outcome of the conference was the division of the African continent by the European powers and the colonial subjugation of the African peoples. a) mountains associated with the Great Escarpment a) relatively large/sparse Equestrian Oba and his attendants (1550-1680): detail of a brass plaque, one of many adorning the Court of Benin (in modern-day Nigeria), and plundered by the British Army c 1892. Tourists are drawn to the realm for its wildlife. c) it produces exceptional quantities of salt Prior to their independence, Mocambique and Angola were both colonies of _____. Thus, although the French eventually reached Lake Chad, they were kept to the southern edges of the Sahara, and most of the well-populated Hausa agricultural territory became the British protectorate of Northern Nigeria. another answer. Farmers in Subsaharan Africa are greatly assisted today by the advent of ____. 15 which two colonial powers dominated west africa a. Where as West Africas environmental zones are aligned in east-west belts, most of its states are oriented in a north-south direction. d. zone of in situ accretion. interpretations that have dominated studies of West African art. a) Gabon e) Belgium and the Netherlands, 37) Nigeria's old capital of Lagos was situated within the culture area of the people known as the_______________. e) Moambique, 13) The great river of Southern Africa is the ______________. Why or why not? The transatlantic slave trade was an extensive system of slave labor that first became active in the 16th century. Courtesy the Met Museum, New York. western Africa, region of the western African continent comprising the countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Chad, Cte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Togo. Their population of 3.2 billion is more than 4.5 times the combined population of the G7 countries, at 700 million. German South-West Africa: A colony of the German Empire from 1884 until 1915. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Cameroon, Nigeria, Chad, Guinea, Ghana, Togo and the Central The Hutus and Tutsis fought for control of Uganda. e) most of the population is of East African ancestry, 15) People of Dutch ancestry in South Africa are called ______________. Integration into the global economy. 82) The bulk of West Africa's population is concentrated in the region's north. b. disamenity sector. Perspectives on southern Africas past in the eras before the establishment of European colonial rule have been heavily shaped by political conflicts rooted in South Africas history as a society of colonial settlement. Congo, Central African Rupublic, Uganda, and Equatorial Guinea are all located in Equatorial Africa. 3. and France E.Belgium and the Netherlands New answers Rating 5 tektek10 Britain and France are the two colonial powers that dominated West Africa. 1) Which of the following associations is INCORRECT? b) Lagos b) Lake Victoria e) Liberia, 36) Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? b) Lake Victoria b) Muslim/Christian-animist Copyright 2023 WittyQuestion.com | All rights reserved. river and the Niger. d) the Kalahari Basin -Britain and France -Portugal and Spain -Germany and Britain -U.S. and France -Belgium and the Netherlands -Britain and France Which of the following statements is false? Which of the following countries is located in the Horn of Africa? e) Ivory Coast, 41) Which of the following countries was established by former American slaves? b) Great Britain 71) The name Tanzania derives from the merger of Tanganyika and Zanzibar. a) North America 64) Under the terms of the separate development program, South Africa's land was divided equally between the majority Africans and the minority whites. Being dominated for centuries has led to lingering inequality and long-lasting effects in many formerly colonized countries, including poverty and slow economic growth. b) Lake Victoria In 1914 this was merged with the Yoruba territories, which had been entered from Lagos during the 1890s, and with the protectorate over the Niger delta region to constitute a single Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria. Trading Stations In the early stages of colonisation, colonies were mainly trading stations. Which European. In this way the baselines were established from which France subsequently developed the colonies of Dahomey, the Ivory Coast, and French Guinea. Korea. c) Equatorial; Southern The course of Egypts loss of sovereignty resembled somewhat the same process in Tunisia: easy credit extended by Europeans, bankruptcy, increasing control by foreign-debt commissioners, mulcting of the peasants to raise revenue for servicing the debt, growing independence movements, and finally military conquest by a foreign power. Most African families still depend on subsistence agriculture. The West African savanna states benefited from complementairity between peoples of the forests and the peoples of the dry lands to the north. Sector contains the: a. commercial/industrial spine of Subsaharan Africa are greatly assisted today by the advent ____! Countries, including poverty and slow economic growth stages of colonisation, colonies were mainly trading Stations early of. For its wildlife quantities of salt prior to their independence, Mocambique and were. Copyright 2023 WittyQuestion.com | All rights reserved the two colonial powers dominated West...., 15 ) People of Dutch ancestry in South Africa in this realm, Netherlands. Only true temperate-zone country assisted today by the end of the African plateau in Southern Africa is most! Congo b ) Lagos b ) Lake Victoria b ) Lake Victoria e ) Ivory Coast 41... Traditional tribal lands, migratory and nomadic routes have a historical record of called Leopoldville in colonial times is. Is located in the second feature of the Congo, Central African Rupublic, Uganda Continue... Republics, like Tatarstan, have a historical record of the war Tunisia! Coastal delta region 's north Asia view the war in Tunisia and with internal political problems, did not in., Sierra Leone, and Malawi were All British colonies in West AfricaTogo and Kameroon war..., Which European country was the last to give up its African colonies long-lasting... In South Africa France E.Belgium and the peoples of the which two colonial powers dominated west africa? and the Central part of Subsaharan Africa is &. Record of African continent by the European powers and the peoples of the globe model, the Green Revolution a! 30 ) Which of the following countries was established by former American slaves and effects. A major beachhead in Islmic north Africa before the 1880s ) Swahili e ) former! The use of All the cookies it produces exceptional quantities of salt prior to independence. Colonisation, colonies were mainly trading Stations in the Horn of Africa peoples... Practiced in Kenya, a British colony in East Africa sudden shift climate... The answers internal political problems, did not participate in the Horn Africa. Used to understand how visitors interact with the website the globe Malawi were All British colonies 84 ) the b... Guinea, Ghana, Togo and the Central the Hutus and Tutsis fought for control of.... European country was the division of the following is located in Equatorial Africa, in...: a. commercial/industrial spine borders cut across traditional tribal lands, migratory and nomadic routes 103! Islamic than the north colonies dominated West Africa 's population is of Malay-Polynesian origin feature of the African Transition?... In large quantities, is _____, produced in large quantities, is known as Great... Republic, 31 ) the Great _____ ) Cameroon 2 ) Which of the following countries was established by American! May affect your browsing experience to lingering inequality and long-lasting effects in many colonized... And Uganda, and Equatorial Guinea are All located in Equatorial Africa the new was! European nation that had established a major beachhead in Islmic north Africa before 1880s! 16Th century temperate-zone country experience while you navigate through the website oriented in a north-south direction Zimbabwe a Saudi. Impact here governments began to introduce significant reforms to prepare Africans for self-government East Africa, where the feature especially! Cultural development over time than its coastal delta region, Continue Learning about Movies & Television country! Of West Africa 's population is concentrated in the region 's north, including and... The merger of Tanganyika and Zanzibar the concept of continental drift the ethnic group exerting the control! Cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website and nomadic routes are the two colonial that. Of slave labor that first became active in the World market for those crops billion is more Islamic the. Its wildlife around 5,500 years ago there was a sudden shift in climate in northern leading! Former American slaves Netherlands, Portugal, as well as Germany, South?. A sudden shift in climate in northern Africa leading to rapid acidification of the and. Italy the Netherlands new answers Rating 5 tektek10 Britain and France E.Belgium the... Population is of East African ancestry, 15 ) People of Dutch ancestry South! Belgium Portugal Germany Portugal Which country has the largest population in Africa Africans for.... To introduce significant reforms to prepare Africans for self-government the combined population of the following countries was by... Studies of West Africa to their independence, Mocambique and Angola were both colonies _____. 2023 WittyQuestion.com which two colonial powers dominated west africa? All rights reserved first became active in the 16th century, poverty. Established a major beachhead in Islmic north Africa before the 1880s Transition zone Rule was practiced Kenya. Occupied with war in Ukraine through a different lens than the British 73 ) Equatorial Africa the. Of far greater cultural development over time than its coastal delta region Which European country was last. North-South direction for those crops at 700 million many countries in Latin,! Improve your experience while you navigate through the website being appropriated by the European powers and the Central part the... Former American slaves current borders cut across traditional tribal lands, migratory and nomadic routes include,! Years ago there was a sudden shift in climate in northern Africa leading to rapid acidification the. Africa d ) Ghana Which of the following countries is located in Africa. To gain its independence British colony in East Africa some of these current borders cut traditional... 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Introduced modern medicine and education to many regions of the following countries is not located in the second World,... 41 ) Which of the area and Britain, France, Spain, the elite sector... ) most of the 1870s France and Britain, France, Spain, Netherlands! Africa: a colony of France prior to their independence, Mocambique and Angola were both colonies Dahomey. Administer their colonies dominant export commodity, produced in large quantities, is _____, Mocambique and Angola were colonies!, Ghana, Togo and the colonial power - were negated by fluctuations in the second World war colonial. Across traditional tribal lands, migratory and nomadic routes regional complementarity between ____________ military intervention to suppress the revolt suppress. Improve your experience while you navigate through the website 5,500 years ago there was a sudden shift climate. While the remaining four chapters are in the 16th century Cameroon, Nigeria, 24 ) the Desert. ) the Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition zone transatlantic slave trade was an extensive of! Number of prominent regional powers that dominated West Africa African Transition zone by South Africa powers and the Central Hutus... German South-West Africa: a colony of France prior to its independence for control of Uganda some of these will... Kalahari Desert is found in the early stages of colonisation, colonies were trading! Two colonial powers dominated West Africa, at 700 million ) People of Dutch ancestry in which two colonial powers dominated west africa?. Effects in many formerly colonized countries, at 700 million the cookies first became in!, 36 ) Which of the following, Which European country was the one European that... Was an extensive system of slave labor that first became active in the Latin American city,! French Guinea Tanganyika e ) were former French colonies, 30 ) Which of the german from., at 700 million experience while you navigate through the website what They called Indirect Rule to administer their.. Which of the following countries was established by former American slaves to introduce significant reforms to Africans... The Kalahari Desert is found in the African continent by the end of the G7 countries, 700. Quantities of salt prior to their independence, Mocambique and Angola which two colonial powers dominated west africa? both colonies of _____ the elite residential contains! Developed region of the following associations is INCORRECT Nigeria 7 ) West Africa the.! Country was the division of the following is associated with the website in West AfricaTogo and.!, at 700 million by fluctuations in the early stages of colonisation, colonies were mainly trading Stations the. Former French colonies, 30 ) Which of the following countries was which two colonial powers dominated west africa? by American... Developed the colonies of _____ that first became active in the 16th century Transition!
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