national library singapore architecture

Singapore, 2023 Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. He is also a graduate architect from The University of Nairobi, Kenya. Photograph by David beynon, 2006. from publication: "Tropical" Architecture in the Highlands of . and correct as far as we are able to ascertain from our sources. 11 August 1940, London, Molly, the Mobile Library, affectionately known as Molly, is a mobile library bus operated by the National Library Board Christopher Chia (Dr) (b. Its a Public Events Plaza; a communal space that also leads visitors into the main foyer. The air conditioning system is adjusted every so often to regulate carbon dioxide levels in the building as well as maintaining favorable temperature. Chia, A-Z Guide to the New National Library; National Library Board, Singapore, About.12. Part of the arts and cultural precinct of central Singapore, the library has become a convenient and attractive gathering place for both students and adults. Subscribe below to receive periodic updates from CTBUH on the latest Tall Building and Urban news and {{block.stringEventStartDate}} - {{block.stringEventEndDate}}, Time of Your Life: Good Reads for the 50 Plus, LAB25 (Libraries & Archives Blueprint 2025), IFLA Regional Office for Asia and Oceania, National Library / Lee Kong Chian Reference Library. The NLB Mobile app is your personal library, anywhere, anytime. The blocks are linked by skybridges on every floor. The project, opened in May 2013, is steered by green principles in all facets from design, infrastructure and use of sustainable materials, to collection, services and programming.[5]. The other gardens are normally closed but maybe opened for special events. An Affiliate Advertising Program designed to Provide A Means for Sites to Earn Advertising Fees by Advertising And Linking to Amazon.Com. The building, designed by T.R. Recent eBook titles added to our collections. At the foundation-stone laying ceremony on 15 September 2003, the NLB announced that the Lee Foundation, set up by the late. Hedwig Anuar, The National Library of Singapore 19581983, Singapore Libraries 13 (1983), 45 (Call no. Library in Singapore | ArchDaily By using ArchDaily, you agree to our Terms of Use, Privacy Policy and Cookie Policy. This unique style of architecture only reigned for five decades in China, yet several buildings in Singapore still bear the hallmarks of this hybrid form, says Julian Davison. document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Founder and Managing Editor of Archute. National libraries--Singapore The current building, a 16-storey, two-block development situated in the city's Civic District, replaces the old National Library at Stamford Road, which closed on 31 March 2004.[7]. Note: CTBUH floor counts may differ from published accounts, as it Libraries The National Library Building consists of two adjoining blocks linked by bridges on the upper floors, creating an atrium in between that funnels air through to facilitate natural ventilation. The southwest side has a solid wall that permanently prevents direct sun rays from getting into the building. Mobile library bus operated by NLB to reach out to young children and promote reading and lifelong learning. (Call no. (From NewspaperSG). What is the National Library of Singapore address? The wide sunshades were erected around the perimeter of the building, on both the exterior and the interior. 30,294 were here. Explore our datasets or leverage our suite of APIs to create or integrate with your app. Access our in-depth resources on areas of interest. , Drama Centre, accessed 28 February 2017. Read about the facilities at the National Library, Singapore. Beyond being the national information repository, it has developed a unique social character, embracing people from all walks of life with a shared thirst for learning. Smart technology systems have been adopted for the National Library building to help reduce energy consumption. Find out about NLB's initiatives to serve everyone's reading and learning needs. I have feedback on this infopedia article: National Library Building (Victoria Street). Hamzah & Yeang Sdn BhdLocation: 100 Victoria Street, SingaporeBuilding height: 102.8 m, 16 stories, 3 basement levelsEnergy savings: 31%GFA: 58,783 m2Photography:T.R. Hamzah & Yeang. In supporting efforts towards environmental sustainability, NLB is one of the founding members of the Singapore Green Building Council. After going through your favourite books at the library, you can choose to view the beautiful island of Singapore. Community Libraries are administered by the National Library Board to provide library services in the HDB heartland Karl Richard Hanitsch (Dr) (b. The best of Singapore books suitable for children and teens. The official Facebook community of the National Library of. Learn More, Nishimatsu Construction Co Ltd/ Lum Chang Building Contractors Pte Ltd. National Library Board, Singapore, Self-Discovery Tour of the National Library, 3, 7, 11, 29; National Library Board, Singapore, About; Theatre, Drama Centre, accessed 28 February 2017; Black Box, Drama Centre, accessed 28 February 2017.7. RART 720.9595 REC);, , 2 August 2005, 10 (From NewspaperSG); . These include the Green Mark Platinum Award by the Building and Construction Authority of Singapore in 2005, and the top prize in the ASEAN Energy Efficiency Award in 2007.11Since its opening, the library has been visited by such dignitaries as Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, former First Lady of the United States Laura Bush, and Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko of Japan.12AuthorYong Chun YuanReferences1. K. K. Seet, A Place for the People (Singapore: Times Books International, 1983), 115. Find out more here. Cricut Maker vs Explore Air 2: Which One is Best? Between 1960 and 1979, the National Library expanded its collections and diversified its services. We are grateful to all who have donated and enriched our collections. Join us to make our libraries and archives happy places. This state of the art library has a number of gardens where you can choose to relax after your studying lessons are over. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Ken Yeang is one of the most renowned environmentally conscious architects today. The National Library Building in Singapore required a state-of-the-art sustainable design that would serve as a landmark for the region. Light sensors also dim or switch off the indoor lights when the interior spaces exhibit sufficient day lighting. We welcome donations that contribute to the preservation of Singapores documentary heritage. With the closing of the old national library at the foothills of Fort Canning in 2004, a longstanding establishment was wrung from the hands and hearts of Singaporeans. From theme parks, waterparks, and museums, to art galleries, shopping malls, parks and beaches you can find everything here! To outfit the buildings interior in an eco-friendly manner, he sourced fixtures made from recycled, reused or renewable materials from British firm Battle McCarthy.3At the foundation-stone laying ceremony on 15 September 2003, the NLB announced that the Lee Foundation, set up by the late Lee Kong Chian, would be donating S$60 million to defray the buildings construction cost and that the National Reference Library would be renamed Lee Kong Chian Reference Library to honour this contribution.4 The new building was completed at a cost of S$203 million in mid-2005, about a year after the Stamford Road building was officially closed on 1 April 2004. Mechanical mezzanines should not be included if they have a significantly smaller floor area than It houses two libraries, the Central Public Library in Basement 1 and the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library from Levels 7 to 13. Hamzah & Ken Yeang,[8] consists of two 16-storey blocks, with three basements. Seamless connection lock () National Library, Our Heritage and a Treasure, Straits Times, 19 February 2000, 68 (From NewspaperSG);Citys New $2 Mil Library; Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5.8. RSING 027.55957 SIN-[LIB]); Yvonne Tan, Library for the 21st Century,Straits Times, 12 December 2001, 4. 2023 Hamzah & Yeang ; DP Architects. The first, known as The Courtyard, is located at Level 5 and equipped with outdoor audio-visual facilities. CREATIVE. To minimise exposure to the afternoon sun, the building is oriented away from the east-west axis and its southwestern side is constructed of solid wall. Overview about Institutions and Subsidaries. .gov.sg An integrated knowledge base in the heart of town, the National Library has established itself as a prominent presence in the heart of town since its completion in 2005. National Library Board, Singapore, About; Tay Suan Chiang, Green and Bear It,Straits Times, 23 July 2005, 10. The National Library Building, located at 91 Stamford Road, officially opened on 12 November 1960. (From NewspaperSG)10. There are 14 landscaped gardens in the complex. Browse NLBs publications across a wide variety of topics. Review our Privacy Policy for more information. A single-function tall building is defined as one where 85% or more of its usable floor area is Our Heritage and a Treasure.11. Check out our FAQs here. Principal. Map showing major roads, rivers, railway, buildings, hospitals, numbers corresponding to names of establishments, market, flagstaffs, cattle wharf, do. This evocative collection of more than 150 picture postcards offers insight into Japanese society in Singapore in the late 19th and early 20th centuries from the Lim Shao Bin Collection in the National Library, Singapore. Overview about careers at National Library Board Singapore. There are many gardens in the building but only two are opened to the public - the Courtyard on Level 5 and the Retreat on Level 10. Learn about Singapore's buildings, places and spaces, and the stories behind them. National Library Singapore building design by T.R. and is employed to define the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) rankings of It was renamed the Hullett Memorial Library in 1923, co-located with Singapore's first school, Raffles Institution, at a site now occupied by the Raffles City complex. The first, known as The Courtyard, is located at Level 5 and equipped with outdoor audio-visual facilities. The National Library Building, located at 91 Stamford Road, officially opened on 12 November 1960. Explore a career with the libraries and archives. Usually involved in the front end design, with a "typical" condition being that of a leadership role through either Schematic Design or Design Development, and then a monitoring role through the CD and CA phases. $60M Donation for National Library HQ, Straits Times, 16 September 2003, 1 (From NewspaperSG); Azizah Sidek et al., eds., The Peoples Library: 50 Years of National and Public Library Services (Singapore: National Library Board, 2007), 5. It was the Karl Richard Hanitsch (Dr) (b. March 07, 2012. A Cultural Asset That Inspires All, Straits Times, 12 November 2005, 20. While we have made an effort to ensure that all information was correct at the time of publication, details can change over time. What are the National Library of Singapore opening hours? Architects: T.R. Oct 6, 2018 - Explore Lim Bee Ang's board "National Library Board -Singapore", followed by 741 people on Pinterest. I accept Log in Sign up Projects Images Products BIM Professionals News &. Borrow Read online Mansion Blocks, Flats and Tenements: The Advent of Apartment Living (From NewspaperSG)12. Previously known as the National Reference Library, the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library adopted its new name after receiving a S$60 million donation from the Lee Foundation, founded by Dr Lee Kong Chian. The larger block of the project accommodates the library which is located over a naturally-ventilated civic plaza that is open to the sky. RSING 027.55957 SIN-[LIB]). By designing the shades as a unitised curtain wall, the entire faade was erected in a matter of weeks. This new 16-storey building is located between the Bugis Junction and the Bras Basah Complex at 100 Victoria Street. Hedwig Anuar, The National Library of Singapore 19581983,, 13 (1983), 45 (Call no. Another relic retained from the Stamford Road building is a geometric floor-pattern known as the St Andrews Cross. The plaza on the ground floor has a cafe and is often used as an exhibition space. Check out National Library's digitised collections of heritage books, manuscripts, music, photographs, newspapers & more. Resources for children, teens, families and educators in reading and learning. (From NewspaperSG)23. However, only two gardens are open to the public. This is made possible by the presence of the Prod. (Call no. The facade is 80% made out of glass and nished with modular sunshades fabricated and. The first floor held the reference library, microfilm reading room and a conference room.16OpeningThe library was officially declared open by then-President Yusof bin Ishak on 12 November 1960.17 It is reported that [i]ncessant hordes of people [were] milling about the library grounds on that auspicious day curious to see the new library.18 President Yusof Ishak stated that the new library would serve the needs of nation-building and its departments of knowledge, learning and technology embraced a wide field.19 The official opening of the National Library heralded a week of festivities called the National Library Week.20ClosureIn 1998, it was announced that the National Library on Stamford Road would be demolished to make way for the Singapore Management University and the construction of Fort Canning tunnel, resulting in calls by the public to preserve the library.21 The two main considerations for tearing down the National Library were better land use in the area and to ease the traffic congestion.22 The National Library at Stamford Road closed on 1 April 2004.23 The National Library re-opened at its Victoria Street premises in 2005.24AuthorAnasuya SoundararajanReferences1. Thus a building with 90% office floor area would be said to be an RCLOS q020.5 SL); . It was built to preserve memories of the old building. the major floors below. The building designed by T.R. Collectively cultivated with 120 species of tropical plants, these green spaces help to regulate the daytime temperature in the building. Discover ourLAB25, a blueprint to transform libraries and archives of the future. Collecting Today for Tomorrow: Documenting COVID-19 in Singapore. Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5; New Raffles Library Is Now Open, Straits Times, 3 November 1960, 4. Dedicated publication for seniors with articles and book recommendations covering various topics. We offer assistance to your information queries on Singapore history and heritage as well as subject-specific topics relating to the arts, business, science and technology and social sciences and humanities. 21 May 1905, Horsham, Englandd. On the ground level, it serves as linkage between two active streets (Victoria Street and North Bridge Road). Overview about National Archives of Singapore. Designed by ecologically conscious architect Ken Yeang, the building is replete with environment-friendly architectural features, and has garnered many accolades both at home and abroad.1Development of the buildingIn March 2000, then Minister for National Development Mah Bow Tan announced that the National Library Building on Stamford Road would be demolished to make way for the construction of a new road tunnel and a new Singapore Management University campus. Although not a public viewing gallery, it has a panoramic 360-degree view of the city core and Marina bay area. The Raffles Museum and Library reopened to the public on 1 December 1945, with the Junior Library opening on 14 January Gardens by the Bay comprises three public gardens in Marina Bay occupying a total land area of 1,010,000 sq m (101 ha). The National Library also consists of research libraries, which are also open to the general public. Learn more about the work culture and benefits of working at NLB. Select from premium National Library In Singapore of the highest quality. An overview about Singapores National Library Board (NLB). Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5.16. Usually takes on the balance of the architectural effort not executed by the "Design Architect," typically responsible for the construction documents, conforming to local codes, etc. Materials from this library cannot be borrowed, but may be consulted on-site. The library moved to its new home on 22 July 2005, and was officially opened on 12 November that year by the then President S. R. Nathan. Another collection of photographs that showcase Singapore's architecture was donated in 2007 by the family of Kouo Shang-Wei (1924-88). Another eco-friendly feature is the air-conditioning system, which is constantly adjusted to regulate carbon dioxide levels in each section of the building, in addition to maintaining the desired temperature. An expert in bioclimatic design, Ken Yeang emphasised harmony with local environmental conditions like the sun, wind and tropical greenery in his blueprint. She assumed the position As at 2016, the National Library Board (NLB) has 13 libraries located in shopping centres. The National Library consists of two 16-storey blocks that are connected at the upper levels by bridges spanning a day-lit, semi-enclosed internal. Everyone deserves to experience the joys of reading, learning and discovering. Get the 3-minute weekly newsletter keeping 5K+ designers in the loop. . Navigate the shift of growth opportunities to Asia with curated resources and programmes. (From NewspaperSG)22. Check out our 25 public libraries across Singapore. (Call no. The Queenstown Community Library located at 53 Margaret Drive, Singapore 149297, was opened on 2 May 1970. On the highest 16th level rooftop, there is a large closed area designed like a bubble called The Pod, used for functions and events. The usage of artificial indoor lighting is minimized by light shelves that reflect daylight deeper into the building to help in lighting interior spaces. Discover more from various databases including EBSCO, EIU, JStor, Udemy Business, and others. Julian Davison has the details. Despite a huge groundswell of public dissent, the library was closed on 31 March 2004, and was demolished to make way for the construction of the Fort Canning Tunnel to . Retail areas, cafes, and a library shop bring activity into the plaza. Together with the National Library and the National Archives of Singapore, these are community spaces for friends and family to gather in their pursuit of knowledge and love of reading. Arup met the librarys complex communications needs with a system that integrates business, management and building functions to create a highly efficient and intelligent environment. Chia, A-Z Guide to the New National Library; Tan, Library for the 21st Century; National Library Board, Singapore, About.8. It was first opened to the public on 22 July 2005, and officially opened on 12 November 2005 by then President S. R. Nathan.5Building featuresLocated on an 11,304-square-metre site, the building is approximately 103 m high and has a gross floor area of about 58,800 sq m. On the top floor is The Pod, a viewing gallery that offers panoramic views of the Singapore skyline. There are escalators on every floor, from Basement 3 to level 14th. 31 March 1943, Singapore) was Singapores first female Cabinet minister. RSING 027.55957 SIN-[LIB]). The library has regional branches throughout the country such as in Jurong, Tampines and Woodlands as well as affiliations with academic and professional libraries. websites (e.g. Restored by the National Archives of Singapore, it currently houses a permanent World War II exhibition on the war and its legacies. CTBUH collects data on two major types of tall structures: 'Buildings' and 'Telecommunications / Swan & Maclaren: Pioneers of Modernist Architecture Singapore's oldest architectural firm may be better known for designing the Raffles Hotel but it's their 1930s Modernist buildings that are truly revolutionary. Select from premium National Library Singapore of the highest quality. Cultural Awakening at Opening of New National Library, Straits Times, 13 November 1960, 5. The number of floors below ground should include all major floors located below the ground floor Alicia Keyss home is more aesthetic and beige t, Amazing home feature for your driveway vide, How to customise a small flat into luxuruous and a, Created by talented Jonas Peterson its jus, The vibrant 1970s interiors Arup developed sunshades that give a 30 degree solar cutoff shading for thefaade, preventing direct sunlight from entering the building during the middle of the day. Learn info-literacy skills to assess reliability of information using Source Understand Research and Evaluate framework. Located in the heart of the civic district, the former City Hall served as an important government office in Singapore. A number of old bricks from the old National Library building has been incorporated into the present building. Partner us to nurture thoughtful people who reflect deeply on information they access everyday. RSING 027.957 SEE), , 12 November 1960, 7. RART 720.9595 REC);Intelligent Building, Straits Times, 2 August 2005, 10 (From NewspaperSG); About The National Library Building, National Library Board, accessed 3 March 2011; National Library Board, Singapore, Self-Discovery Tour of the National Library (Singapore: National Library Board, 2005), 15 (Call no. Find out how we support IFLA, the international organisation for libraries. The National Library Building, located at 91 Stamford Road, officially opened on 12 November 1960.1 Between 1887 and 1960, the National Library had previously occupied the western wing of the Raffles Museum (now the National Museum of Singapore) at Stamford Road.2HistoryThe first move for a new National Library building came in 1953 whenLee Kong Chian, rubber tycoon and a prominent figure of the Chinese Chamber of Commerce, donated S$375,000 towards a new building.3 On 16 August 1957, the foundation stone of the new building was laid by Lee.4 The land, building expenditure as well as furniture and equipment for the new building cost about S$2 million.5 The site was previously occupied by the St Johns Ambulance Headquarters and British Council Hall.6DesignThe building was designed by the Public Works Department architect, Lionel Bintley in consultation with National Library Director, L. M. Harrod (1955-1959).7 The project architect was Tio Seng Chin.8 The completed library had a reinforced concrete framed structure with brick walls.9 The architecture was said to reflect the red-brick epoch of British architecture in the 1950s.10After its completion, however, the National Library building received criticism from various sectors.11 One criticism was that it did not harmonise with the aesthetically pleasing and dignified National Museum adjacent to it.12 The National Library building was described as forbidding, intimidating, out of character and monumental but clumsy.13Despite these criticisms, the new library was appreciated for its tremendous increase in space, which was said to be four times larger than its previous premises.14 DescriptionThe total floor area of the new building was 101,500 sq ft.15 The ground floor comprised the exhibition hall, adult lending library, childrens library, childrens activities room and lecture hall. 1.5 Purpose of National Library Singapore National Library Singapore was built to develop an adaptive public library system that would bring library and information services closer to the community. PREVIOUS Nature and the Environment NEXT Housing About Us Contact Us Report Vulnerability Sunshading blades have been fitted onto the buildings facades to prevent excessive heat and glare. Athanasios Tsakonas has the story. RCLOS q020.5 SL); National Museum of Singapore, National Heritage Board, accessed 16 April 2018.3. For instance, rain sensors reduce the amount of water channelled to the irrigation systems for the indoor gardens during rainy days, while light sensors dim or switch off indoor lights when there is sufficient sunlight entering the building. Help us make library and archives services more inclusive. National Library Board, Singapore, About; Tay Suan Chiang, , , National Library Board, compact disc. The Drama Centre of the National Arts Council is located on Levels 2 to 6, and houses a 615-seat theatre, an ancillary 120-seater black box, as well as three multipurpose function rooms.6The National Library Building consists of two adjoining blocks linked by bridges on the upper floors, creating an atrium in between that funnels air through to facilitate natural ventilation. The Kouo Shang-Wei Collection comprises over 6,700 photographic prints, slides and negatives. Sunshades prevent direct sunlight from entering the building during the middle of the day. With the building achieving up-to 31% in energy savings as compared to non-green buildings of its size, its definitely a keenly done design with systems that help towards an environmentally low-impact design. Town Subdivision No. go.gov.sg/open). Seet, Place for the People, 120.19. It also houses the Drama Centre from Levels 3 to 5, which is managed by the National Arts Council. The Brutalist style of architecture was also popular in the 1970s. After its completion, however, the National Library building received criticism from various sectors. Apply for our Research Fellowships or Creative Residency. Read the latest stories and fun facts from our shelves. Start Made on Free Library; Citys New $2 Mil Library.17. On the 16th floor, there is a closed viewing point called The Pod. The National Library Building in Singapore required a state-of-the-art sustainable design that would serve as a landmark for the region. All the details you need to know about borrowing and reservations. Julian Davison has the details. Material Supplier refers to organizations which supplied significant systems/materials for a building project (e.g. ; National Library Board, Singapore, About., , 27 March 1999, 51 (From NewspaperSG); Tan, . Offers working adults a diverse collection for professional development. The city's "recent prosperity and extremely dense urban . The Central Public Library serves residents around the Kolam Ayer, Whampoa, Jalan Besar, Kampong Glam and Kreta-Ayer-Kim Seng districts, and houses the world's first green library for kids "My Tree House". This state of the art theatre is fully equipped and can hold up to 615 people. Read the key speeches given by our leaders and other stakeholders. The number of floors above ground should include the ground floor level and be the number of main Make a reservation for Project Rooms, Music Facilities, Screening Rooms and Event Venues. The Singapore Institution Library grew from a vision, by Sir Stamford Raffles, for an educated Singapore. The Raffles Library and Museum building at Stamford Road was officially opened on 12 October 1887. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}11752N 1035115.2E / 1.29778N 103.854222E / 1.29778; 103.854222, The National Library, Singapore is the flagship national library of Singapore. Libraries--Singapore image ingenhoven architects / photo : HGEsch, Raffles Place Singapore: 88 Market Street Development. [6] It has a start-up collection of 530,000 print and non-print materials. The National Library Building, located at 91 Stamford Road, officially opened on 12 November 1960. Section A. Map (tracing) covers area next to and south of Orchard Road showing Crown land, Crown land__railway, Grange Road, Somerset Road, Killiney Road . Find National Library Singapore stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Trusted websites. 22 December 1860, Grossenstien, Sachsen-Altenburg, Germanyd. Philip Lee, ed., Moments in Time: Memories of the National Library (Singapore: National Library Board, 2004).

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